Cabinet Refacing vs. Refinishing: Costs, Benefits, and Which Is Right for You
If your kitchen cabinets look dull, scratched, or outdated, you might be considering a change but a full remodel isn’t always necessary. Two budget-friendly ways to refresh your space are cabinet refacing and cabinet refinishing.
Both offer the potential to revive your kitchen’s appearance without the cost and hassle of a complete renovation. But which option is right for you? Let’s break down how each process works, their pros and cons, and how to decide based on your budget, goals, and cabinet condition.
What is Cabinet Refinishing?
Cabinet refinishing is a process where your existing cabinets are cleaned, sanded, and re-stained or repainted to restore their original beauty. It’s ideal when your cabinet frames are still solid, but the finish has faded or worn over time.
Refinishing Process:
- Deep Cleaning: Built-up grease and grime are removed using mineral solvents and steel wool.
- Sanding: The old finish is smoothed out to prepare the surface for a fresh coat.
- Staining or Painting: Cabinets are re-stained or painted to match or refresh your kitchen’s color scheme.
- Protective Coating: A clear finish, such as Varathane, is applied to seal and protect the surface.
Refinishing doesn’t replace cabinet doors or drawer fronts; instead, it restores what’s already there.
What is Cabinet Refacing?
Cabinet refacing is more than just a surface touch-up. It involves replacing cabinet doors and drawer fronts while keeping the existing cabinet boxes intact.
Refacing Process:
- Assessment: The cabinet framework is inspected to ensure it’s structurally sound.
- Surface Preparation: Existing cabinet boxes are covered with a new veneer, laminate, or wood finish.
- Door & Drawer Replacement: New doors, drawer fronts, and hardware (like handles or hinges) are installed.
- Finishing Touches: Add-ons such as trim, crown molding, or glass inserts can complete the new look.
It’s a practical middle ground between refinishing and a full replacement, you get the look of new cabinets at a lower cost and faster turnaround.
Cabinet Refacing vs. Refinishing - Key Differences
| Feature | Cabinet Refinishing | Cabinet Refacing |
| What It Involves | Cleaning, sanding, and re-staining or painting existing cabinets | Replacing doors, drawer fronts, and applying new veneers |
| Cabinet Structure | Original framework and doors remain the same | Framework remains, but doors and fronts are replaced |
| Project Duration | 1–2 days | 3–5 days |
| Best For | Cabinets in good condition that need a surface refresh | Structurally sound cabinets needing a design or color update |
| Customization Options | Limited to color and finish | Wide range — new doors, hardware, accessories, and finishes |
| Durability | Moderate — depends on surface prep | High — new materials extend lifespan |
| Eco-Friendliness | Very eco-friendly (minimal waste) | Still eco-friendly (reuses structure, replaces fronts) |
Pros and Cons - Cabinet Refinishing vs. Refacing
| Cabinet Refinishing | Cabinet Refacing | |
| Pros | - Affordable and quick- Retains original cabinet wood- Eco-friendly and low waste | - Provides a brand-new look- Customizable styles and finishes- Faster and cheaper than full remodel |
| Cons | - Doesn’t fix structural issues- Limited style change- May not suit heavily damaged cabinets | - More expensive than refinishing- Requires good cabinet structure- Limited layout changes |
How Much Does Cabinet Refacing Cost?
The cost of cabinet refacing varies based on factors like kitchen size, material selection, and design preferences.
Key Factors Affecting Cost:
1. Cabinet Size & Quantity: Larger kitchens with more cabinets cost more.
2. Material Choice:
- Laminate or Thermofoil: Budget-friendly and durable.
- Wood Veneer: More natural look but higher cost.
3. Hardware Upgrades: Modern hinges or handles can increase costs slightly.
4. Customization: Adding glass inserts, trim, or decorative molding can raise your total.
Budget-Friendly Ways to Cut Cabinet Refacing Costs
You don’t have to compromise quality for savings. Here are a few cost-saving ideas:
- Keep Your Layout the Same: Avoid structural changes that add to labor costs.
- Choose Cost-Effective Materials: Laminate or thermofoil can mimic wood affordably.
- Reuse Existing Hardware: If it’s in good shape, keep your handles and hinges.
- DIY Minor Tasks: Simple prep work like cleaning or removing doors can reduce labor hours.
- Ask for Seasonal Discounts: Contractors often offer promotions during slower months.
When to Choose Refinishing Over Refacing (and Vice Versa)
Choose Refinishing If:
- Your cabinets are structurally sound.
- You’re satisfied with the current layout.
- You want the lowest-cost refresh option.
Choose Refacing If:
- You want a style or color change.
- Your cabinet doors are outdated or damaged.
- You’re planning to stay in your home long-term and want lasting value.
Explore: Cabinet Refacing
Current Trends in Cabinet Refacing
Modern homeowners are using refacing to align with current kitchen design trends:
- Two-Tone Finishes: Mixing contrasting upper and lower cabinet colors.
- Matte and Textured Finishes: Adds depth and sophistication.
- Minimalist Hardware: Hidden pulls and sleek lines.
- Eco-Friendly Materials: Low-VOC veneers and sustainable woods.
Final Thoughts
Whether you choose to reface or refinish depends on your kitchen’s condition, your budget, and how much change you want to see.
If your cabinets are in great shape and just need a refresh, refinishing is the smarter, more economical choice.
If your doors are dated or you want a modern style update, refacing offers greater customization at a fraction of full remodel costs.
Both options can breathe new life into your kitchen; it’s all about balancing cost, style, and function.